Problem compiling 1.2.2 on solaris

Chris Ihlenfeld info at digital-concepts.net
Wed Feb 16 10:25:43 EST 2000


I managed to get the egd working...pretty poor documentation on how to get
it working with ssh.

Is there a way to secure ftp? So that people from the outside using
cuteftp, or some other windows type ftp are secured also?

Chris

Damien Miller wrote:

> On 15 Feb 2000, Morten Eriksen wrote:
>
> > Here's a patch I've written which makes the code fall back on srand()
> > and rand() if neither /dev/urandom nor the EGD is available.
> >
> > Note that this has implications for the security of your ssh/sshd
> > installation, and if I've understood the discussion from last week
> > correctly, something like this will never actually make it into the
> > distribution -- not even only as a last resort fallback.
>
> Please don't use such patches, they completely ruin OpenSSH's
> cryptographic security.
>
> The crypto in OpenSSH needs good, hard to predict random numbers. We
> prefer that such random numbers come from a range of difficult to
> guess sources such as interrupt timings, keystroke and mouse event
> times, etc. The free Unices kernel random number pools do a great job
> of collecting and aggregating these sources.
>
> EGD is patterned after these designs, but it doesn't have access to
> the wide variety of entropy sources that the kernel does. Still, it
> uses good algorithms to aggregate the entropy it does collect and
> maintains a fairly large pool.
>
> On the other hand, libc's rand functions use a linear congruential
> generator to generate their "random" numbers. Such functions are very
> simple [r=(a+b)%p;a=r; IIRC] and vary easy to reverse. You probably
> wouldn't need to reverse it anyway - most rand() functions only have
> 32 bits of state and they are usually seeded with the current system
> time and/or pid, both of which are available to an attacker.
>
> Work is underway to port Schneier and Kelsey's Yarrow PRNG code from
> Windows to a Unix library. When this is done and audited, it will
> probably replace EGD in OpenSSH.
>
> Regards,
> Damien Miller
>
> --
> | "Bombay is 250ms from New York in the new world order" - Alan Cox
> | Damien Miller - http://www.mindrot.org/
> | Email: djm at mindrot.org (home) -or- djm at ibs.com.au (work)






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