[openssh-commits] [openssh] 05/06: upstream: more ssh-agent refactoring

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Tue Jan 26 12:22:02 AEDT 2021


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djm pushed a commit to branch master
in repository openssh.

commit e0e8bee8024fa9e31974244d14f03d799e5c0775
Author: djm at openbsd.org <djm at openbsd.org>
Date:   Tue Jan 26 00:53:31 2021 +0000

    upstream: more ssh-agent refactoring
    
    Allow confirm_key() to accept an additional reason suffix
    
    Factor publickey userauth parsing out into its own function and allow
    it to optionally return things it parsed out of the message to its
    caller.
    
    feedback/ok markus@
    
    OpenBSD-Commit-ID: 29006515617d1aa2d8b85cd2bf667e849146477e
---
 ssh-agent.c | 203 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
 1 file changed, 133 insertions(+), 70 deletions(-)

diff --git a/ssh-agent.c b/ssh-agent.c
index 1df0236f..a028c438 100644
--- a/ssh-agent.c
+++ b/ssh-agent.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $OpenBSD: ssh-agent.c,v 1.269 2021/01/26 00:47:47 djm Exp $ */
+/* $OpenBSD: ssh-agent.c,v 1.270 2021/01/26 00:53:31 djm Exp $ */
 /*
  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo at cs.hut.fi>
  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo at cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
@@ -216,15 +216,16 @@ lookup_identity(struct sshkey *key)
 
 /* Check confirmation of keysign request */
 static int
-confirm_key(Identity *id)
+confirm_key(Identity *id, const char *extra)
 {
 	char *p;
 	int ret = -1;
 
 	p = sshkey_fingerprint(id->key, fingerprint_hash, SSH_FP_DEFAULT);
 	if (p != NULL &&
-	    ask_permission("Allow use of key %s?\nKey fingerprint %s.",
-	    id->comment, p))
+	    ask_permission("Allow use of key %s?\nKey fingerprint %s.%s%s",
+	    id->comment, p,
+	    extra == NULL ? "" : "\n", extra == NULL ? "" : extra))
 		ret = 0;
 	free(p);
 
@@ -288,6 +289,114 @@ agent_decode_alg(struct sshkey *key, u_int flags)
 	return NULL;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Attempt to parse the contents of a buffer as a SSH publickey userauth
+ * request, checking its contents for consistency and matching the embedded
+ * key against the one that is being used for signing.
+ * Note: does not modify msg buffer.
+ * Optionally extract the username and session ID from the request.
+ */
+static int
+parse_userauth_request(struct sshbuf *msg, const struct sshkey *expected_key,
+    char **userp, struct sshbuf **sess_idp)
+{
+	struct sshbuf *b = NULL, *sess_id = NULL;
+	char *user = NULL, *service = NULL, *method = NULL, *pkalg = NULL;
+	int r;
+	u_char t, sig_follows;
+	struct sshkey *mkey = NULL;
+
+	if (userp != NULL)
+		*userp = NULL;
+	if (sess_idp != NULL)
+		*sess_idp = NULL;
+	if ((b = sshbuf_fromb(msg)) == NULL)
+		fatal_f("sshbuf_fromb");
+
+	/* SSH userauth request */
+	if ((r = sshbuf_froms(b, &sess_id)) != 0)
+		goto out;
+	if (sshbuf_len(sess_id) == 0) {
+		r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if ((r = sshbuf_get_u8(b, &t)) != 0 || /* SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST */
+	    (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &user, NULL)) != 0 || /* server user */
+	    (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &service, NULL)) != 0 || /* service */
+	    (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &method, NULL)) != 0 || /* method */
+	    (r = sshbuf_get_u8(b, &sig_follows)) != 0 || /* sig-follows */
+	    (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &pkalg, NULL)) != 0 || /* alg */
+	    (r = sshkey_froms(b, &mkey)) != 0) /* key */
+		goto out;
+	if (t != SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST ||
+	    sig_follows != 1 ||
+	    strcmp(service, "ssh-connection") != 0 ||
+	    !sshkey_equal(expected_key, mkey) ||
+	    sshkey_type_from_name(pkalg) != expected_key->type) {
+		r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if (strcmp(method, "publickey") != 0) {
+		r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if (sshbuf_len(b) != 0) {
+		r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	/* success */
+	r = 0;
+	debug3_f("well formed userauth");
+	if (userp != NULL) {
+		*userp = user;
+		user = NULL;
+	}
+	if (sess_idp != NULL) {
+		*sess_idp = sess_id;
+		sess_id = NULL;
+	}
+ out:
+	sshbuf_free(b);
+	sshbuf_free(sess_id);
+	free(user);
+	free(service);
+	free(method);
+	free(pkalg);
+	sshkey_free(mkey);
+	return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Attempt to parse the contents of a buffer as a SSHSIG signature request.
+ * Note: does not modify buffer.
+ */
+static int
+parse_sshsig_request(struct sshbuf *msg)
+{
+	int r;
+	struct sshbuf *b;
+
+	if ((b = sshbuf_fromb(msg)) == NULL)
+		fatal_f("sshbuf_fromb");
+
+	if ((r = sshbuf_cmp(b, 0, "SSHSIG", 6)) != 0 ||
+	    (r = sshbuf_consume(b, 6)) != 0 ||
+	    (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, NULL, NULL)) != 0 || /* namespace */
+	    (r = sshbuf_get_string_direct(b, NULL, NULL)) != 0 || /* reserved */
+	    (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, NULL, NULL)) != 0 || /* hashalg */
+	    (r = sshbuf_get_string_direct(b, NULL, NULL)) != 0) /* H(msg) */
+		goto out;
+	if (sshbuf_len(b) != 0) {
+		r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	/* success */
+	r = 0;
+ out:
+	sshbuf_free(b);
+	return r;
+}
+
 /*
  * This function inspects a message to be signed by a FIDO key that has a
  * web-like application string (i.e. one that does not begin with "ssh:".
@@ -296,67 +405,18 @@ agent_decode_alg(struct sshkey *key, u_int flags)
  * for the web.
  */
 static int
-check_websafe_message_contents(struct sshkey *key,
-    const u_char *msg, size_t len)
+check_websafe_message_contents(struct sshkey *key, struct sshbuf *data)
 {
-	int matched = 0;
-	struct sshbuf *b;
-	u_char m, n;
-	char *cp1 = NULL, *cp2 = NULL;
-	int r;
-	struct sshkey *mkey = NULL;
-
-	if ((b = sshbuf_from(msg, len)) == NULL)
-		fatal_f("sshbuf_new");
-
-	/* SSH userauth request */
-	if ((r = sshbuf_get_string_direct(b, NULL, NULL)) == 0 && /* sess_id */
-	    (r = sshbuf_get_u8(b, &m)) == 0 && /* SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST */
-	    (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, NULL, NULL)) == 0 && /* server user */
-	    (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &cp1, NULL)) == 0 && /* service */
-	    (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &cp2, NULL)) == 0 && /* method */
-	    (r = sshbuf_get_u8(b, &n)) == 0 && /* sig-follows */
-	    (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, NULL, NULL)) == 0 && /* alg */
-	    (r = sshkey_froms(b, &mkey)) == 0 && /* key */
-	    sshbuf_len(b) == 0) {
-		debug_f("parsed userauth");
-		if (m == SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST && n == 1 &&
-		    strcmp(cp1, "ssh-connection") == 0 &&
-		    strcmp(cp2, "publickey") == 0 &&
-		    sshkey_equal(key, mkey)) {
-			debug_f("well formed userauth");
-			matched = 1;
-		}
-	}
-	free(cp1);
-	free(cp2);
-	sshkey_free(mkey);
-	sshbuf_free(b);
-	if (matched)
+	if (parse_userauth_request(data, key, NULL, NULL) == 0) {
+		debug_f("signed data matches public key userauth request");
 		return 1;
-
-	if ((b = sshbuf_from(msg, len)) == NULL)
-		fatal_f("sshbuf_new");
-	cp1 = cp2 = NULL;
-	mkey = NULL;
-
-	/* SSHSIG */
-	if ((r = sshbuf_cmp(b, 0, "SSHSIG", 6)) == 0 &&
-	    (r = sshbuf_consume(b, 6)) == 0 &&
-	    (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, NULL, NULL)) == 0 && /* namespace */
-	    (r = sshbuf_get_string_direct(b, NULL, NULL)) == 0 && /* reserved */
-	    (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, NULL, NULL)) == 0 && /* hashalg */
-	    (r = sshbuf_get_string_direct(b, NULL, NULL)) == 0 && /* H(msg) */
-	    sshbuf_len(b) == 0) {
-		debug_f("parsed sshsig");
-		matched = 1;
 	}
-
-	sshbuf_free(b);
-	if (matched)
+	if (parse_sshsig_request(data) == 0) {
+		debug_f("signed data matches SSHSIG signature request");
 		return 1;
+	}
 
-	/* XXX CA signature operation */
+	/* XXX check CA signature operation */
 
 	error("web-origin key attempting to sign non-SSH message");
 	return 0;
@@ -366,21 +426,22 @@ check_websafe_message_contents(struct sshkey *key,
 static void
 process_sign_request2(SocketEntry *e)
 {
-	const u_char *data;
 	u_char *signature = NULL;
-	size_t dlen, slen = 0;
+	size_t i, slen = 0;
 	u_int compat = 0, flags;
 	int r, ok = -1;
 	char *fp = NULL;
-	struct sshbuf *msg;
+	struct sshbuf *msg = NULL, *data = NULL;
 	struct sshkey *key = NULL;
 	struct identity *id;
 	struct notifier_ctx *notifier = NULL;
 
-	if ((msg = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
+	debug_f("entering");
+
+	if ((msg = sshbuf_new()) == NULL | (data = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
 		fatal_f("sshbuf_new failed");
 	if ((r = sshkey_froms(e->request, &key)) != 0 ||
-	    (r = sshbuf_get_string_direct(e->request, &data, &dlen)) != 0 ||
+	    (r = sshbuf_get_stringb(e->request, data)) != 0 ||
 	    (r = sshbuf_get_u32(e->request, &flags)) != 0) {
 		error_fr(r, "parse");
 		goto send;
@@ -390,13 +451,13 @@ process_sign_request2(SocketEntry *e)
 		verbose_f("%s key not found", sshkey_type(key));
 		goto send;
 	}
-	if (id->confirm && confirm_key(id) != 0) {
+	if (id->confirm && confirm_key(id, NULL) != 0) {
 		verbose_f("user refused key");
 		goto send;
 	}
 	if (sshkey_is_sk(id->key)) {
 		if (strncmp(id->key->sk_application, "ssh:", 4) != 0 &&
-		    !check_websafe_message_contents(key, data, dlen)) {
+		    !check_websafe_message_contents(key, data)) {
 			/* error already logged */
 			goto send;
 		}
@@ -411,7 +472,7 @@ process_sign_request2(SocketEntry *e)
 	}
 	/* XXX support PIN required FIDO keys */
 	if ((r = sshkey_sign(id->key, &signature, &slen,
-	    data, dlen, agent_decode_alg(key, flags),
+	    sshbuf_ptr(data), sshbuf_len(data), agent_decode_alg(key, flags),
 	    id->sk_provider, NULL, compat)) != 0) {
 		error_fr(r, "sshkey_sign");
 		goto send;
@@ -420,8 +481,7 @@ process_sign_request2(SocketEntry *e)
 	ok = 0;
  send:
 	notify_complete(notifier, "User presence confirmed");
-	sshkey_free(key);
-	free(fp);
+
 	if (ok == 0) {
 		if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(msg, SSH2_AGENT_SIGN_RESPONSE)) != 0 ||
 		    (r = sshbuf_put_string(msg, signature, slen)) != 0)
@@ -432,7 +492,10 @@ process_sign_request2(SocketEntry *e)
 	if ((r = sshbuf_put_stringb(e->output, msg)) != 0)
 		fatal_fr(r, "enqueue");
 
+	sshbuf_free(data);
 	sshbuf_free(msg);
+	sshkey_free(key);
+	free(fp);
 	free(signature);
 }
 

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