Deprecation of scp protocol and improving sftp client
Andreas Schneider
asn at cryptomilk.org
Mon Jun 22 18:58:20 AEST 2020
On Tuesday, 16 June 2020 20:47:24 CEST Colin Watson wrote:
> On Tue, Jun 16, 2020 at 06:41:09PM +0200, Jakub Jelen wrote:
> > * Change scp to use sftp internally
>
> As an existence proof, pscp (from PuTTY) does exactly this; it tries the
> sftp protocol and falls back to the scp protocol if that fails, and it
> has -scp or -sftp options to force one or the other. I've long meant to
> get round to putting something similar for OpenSSH, but never got far
> enough to really be worth mentioning. (Of course it would still need to
> retain scp "source" and "sink" modes if invoked with -f or -t, to retain
> compatibility, since those are used on the server when an scp client
> connects; but there's no particular obstacle to that.)
You can easily detect the sink mode on connect and redirect to a scpd server
implementation. There is no need to make it more complex than it is.
We have sftp server implementation around for long enough that the `scp`
command can use the protocol.
Also if you have a scpd. You can reject the scp protocol completely by a
config option.
> > * Modify sshd to use some compatibility "scpd" to support old clients
>
> This should be unnecessary. When an scp client connects to an scp
> server, it passes the -f (source) or -t (sink) flag as appropriate;
> neither is part of the documented user-facing interface to scp. I don't
> see any particular reason why scp (the program) couldn't continue to
> speak the scp protocol when invoked with -f/-t, but speak the sftp
> protocol when invoked in the normal way.
The scp command should only handle the client side, for the server you should
have a server only implementation which could be disabled. Some people are not
interested in the scp protocol if sftp can do the job. One security hole less
:-)
Andreas
--
Andreas Schneider asn at cryptomilk.org
GPG-ID: 8DFF53E18F2ABC8D8F3C92237EE0FC4DCC014E3D
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